In: Smolinski
MS, Hamburg MA, Lederberg J, ed. Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence, Detection, and Response, Washington, DC: National
Academies Press;
2003.
Factors favor the emergence of infectious agents
1.Microbial
adaptation and change
2.Human
susceptibility to infection
3.climate
and weather
4.Changing
ecosystems
5.Human
demographics and behavior
6.Economic
development and land use
7.International
travel and commerce
8.Technology
and industry
9.Breakdown
of public health measures
10.Poverty
and social inequality
11.War
and famine
12.Lack
of political will
13.Intent
to harm
1.微生物適應與演變
2.人類易感性
3.氣候變化
4.生態改變
5.人類性質及行為
6.經濟發展及土地利用
7.國際旅行和貿易
8.科技和產業
9.公共衛生措施瓦解
10.貧困和社會不平等
11.戰爭和飢荒
12.缺乏政治意願
13.意圖傷害
14.