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歲以下(70%)族群，且有⾼達93%患者未接種疫苗或接種狀態不明。疫情主要集中於南卡羅來納州(670例)，其次為猶他州(516例)、德州(182例)及佛羅⾥達州(141)例。 \r英國近期疫情上升，今年截⾄7/6，累計報告883例確定病例及3 例死亡，病例主要分布於倫敦(52%)，其次為西密德蘭郡(17%) 。該國疫苗覆蓋率偏低與倫敦為國際主要交通樞紐，是引發此波疫情主因。該國優先針對免疫功能不全者、未滿 1 歲嬰兒及孕婦等⾼⾵險族群進⾏補接種計畫。 \r⾺爾地夫今年截⾄7/11累計報告121例確定病例，近期單週新增55例確定病例。疫情集中於⾸都⾺列(Malé)，且多數為15⾄35 歲族群。該國採取擴⼤疫苗接種，並進⾏接觸者追蹤與基因定序等防疫措施。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=KhKSOeYBHdArwCvsWF8y9A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"麻疹","areaDesc":"馬爾地夫,英國,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Maldives,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,USA","circle":"-0.65,72.64","ISO3166":"MV,GB,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-14T08:17:02+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-14T08:17:02+08:00","expires":"2026-10-14T08:17:02+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"巴西/斯⾥蘭卡-登⾰熱","description":"  \r巴西東南部⽶納斯吉拉斯州(Minas Gerais )今年截⾄6/22累積報告6萬4,304例極可能病例，其中3萬6,517確診、32例死亡並有39例死亡案例仍調查中。另巴西全國今年迄今累計報告逾41萬例疑病例 ，246 例死亡 。 \r斯⾥蘭卡疫情嚴峻，今年截⾄7/11累計報告逾6萬7,200例病例，其中47例死亡，近期住院數從每週700餘例增加⾄1,000餘例，醫療量能已不堪負荷，專家推估實際感染⼈數可能接近20萬⼈，公共衛⽣資源嚴重不⾜為導致⼤規模疫情之主因。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=oNFy6vx7GKnFUDLGZGmBlA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"登革熱","areaDesc":"巴西,斯里蘭卡","areaDesc_EN":"Brazil,Sri Lanka","circle":"-15.75,-47.95","ISO3166":"BR,LK","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-14T08:16:00+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-14T08:16:00+08:00","expires":"2026-10-14T08:16:00+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"菲律賓-屈公病","description":" \r\r菲律賓東部薩⾺省(Samar)⽢達拉(Gandara)今年⾃5⽉截⾄7/9累計報告⾄少84例病例，疫情多集中於2個相鄰村莊，當局已發布紅⾊警戒，並加強當地環境孳清等防治措施及積極監測其餘67個村莊之疫情。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=g_jiNU69EMz8OCr_jZ-kjg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"屈公病","areaDesc":"菲律賓","areaDesc_EN":"Philippines","circle":"12.42,122.82","ISO3166":"PH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-14T08:14:10+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-14T08:14:10+08:00","expires":"2026-10-14T08:14:10+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國-美洲錐蟲病","description":" \r\r美國加州聖地⽛哥郡於7/13報告當地⾸例本⼟病例(Chagas disease)，該病例無症狀，於進⾏例⾏捐⾎篩檢時發現 ，係該郡⾃2024年列為需通報傳染病以來之第4例病例(前3例為境外移⼊)，當局表⽰此案例顯⽰該疾病已不僅⽌於拉丁美洲地區流⾏。該疾病症狀通常輕微或不明顯，可能出現發燒、頭痛、淋巴結腫⼤或叮咬處出現紅腫發炎，部分患者會在數年後發展為重症，導致臟肥⼤及衰竭等嚴重併發症。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=CQhQaxl-hOfaGM_Dio1cWQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":null,"areaDesc":"美國","areaDesc_EN":"USA","circle":"38.82,-100.54","ISO3166":"US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-14T08:11:26+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-14T08:11:26+08:00","expires":"2026-10-14T08:11:26+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"泰國-茲卡病毒感染症","description":" \r\r泰國今年截⾄第28週累計報告76例病例，另2023-2025年分別報告逾700例、423例及236例，疫情呈下降趨勢。 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","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=T2GPz8si_xnrFYz62ddU9Q","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,法國,烏干達,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the,France,Uganda,USA","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD,FR,UG,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-13T08:15:45+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-13T08:15:45+08:00","expires":"2026-10-13T08:15:45+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"葉⾨/泰國-狂⽝病","description":"  \r葉⾨塔伊茲省(Taiz)疫情上升，今年1⾄5⽉期間，累計逾400例⼈類病例，主要為兒童，迄無通報死亡病例。相較2024-2025年(分別為148、481例)疫情，顯著上升。當地疫苗與免疫球蛋⽩嚴重短缺，⼤幅限制暴露後預防(PEP)量能。 \r泰國羅勇府(Rayong)報告1件動物確定案例(該⽝隻已死亡)，3名遭咬傷⺠眾及具暴露⾵險之貓⽝，皆已進⾏暴露後預防接種。當局已於羅勇府、曼⾕及北欖府部分⾼⾵險地區發布臨時疫區公告，並實施為期30天的哺乳類動物移動限制。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=FjZZYt2y_obXo1hdSlUAxQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"狂犬病","areaDesc":"泰國,葉門","areaDesc_EN":"Thailand,Yemen","circle":"15.02,101.51","ISO3166":"TH,YE","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-13T08:13:37+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-13T08:13:37+08:00","expires":"2026-10-13T08:13:37+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"幾內亞⽐索/⾺達加斯加-M痘","description":"  \r幾內亞⽐索(Guinea-Bissau)於7/4報告⾸例確定病例，病患為27 歲⼥性，⽬前仍待確認病毒型別及感染源。當局已啟動應變機制並匡列接觸者，囿於當地診斷量能，需嚴防社區傳播⾵險。⾃2025年1⽉迄今，⾮洲31國累計報告逾4.9萬例確定病例及222例死亡(CFR0.5%)。 \r⾺達加斯加⾃2025年12⽉以來爆發全球最⼤規模之Ib型疫情。截⾄7/4，累計報告逾4,100例病例(含2,636例確定病例及15死亡)。近期疫情急劇升溫，5/25-7/30期間新增報告逾千例，檢驗陽性率⾼達72%，囿於全國僅有3間檢驗實驗室，實際疫情負擔恐被低估 。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=b6yucSBP0S79fTIU71iYUA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"M痘","areaDesc":"幾內亞比索,馬達加斯加","areaDesc_EN":"Guinea Bissau,Madagascar","circle":"12.05,-14.86","ISO3166":"GW,MG","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-13T08:09:42+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-13T08:09:42+08:00","expires":"2026-10-13T08:09:42+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新型A型流感(每週更新)","description":"  \r柬埔寨 於7/9通報1例新型A型流感H5N1⼈類感染病例，為居住於⾦邊棉芷區村莊的1名9個⽉⼤⼥嬰，已被隔離並接受重症監護，感染源及密切接觸者正調查追蹤中，並進⾏暴露後預防措施。此案為該國今年第5例H5N1⼈類感染病例。 \r⼈類疫情：全球今年累計報告30例，分別為19例H9N2、8例H5N1、1例H5、1例H5N6及1例H10N3，個案發病前多有易感動物相關暴露史。 \r禽/動物疫情(WAHIS)：今年累計62國家/地區報告3,823起⾼/低病原性禽流感疫情。  \r\r○共8國於2026/7/3-10期間報告33起H5N1疫情，菲律賓12起、泊爾9起、德國4起、美國3起、澳⼤利亞2起、奈及利亞/波蘭/臺灣各1起。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=f5XybDdIlRWzSpt72jTibw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新型A型流感","areaDesc":"柬埔寨","areaDesc_EN":"Cambodia","circle":"12.74,105.07","ISO3166":"KH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-07-13T08:07:57+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-07-13T08:07:57+08:00","expires":"2026-10-13T08:07:57+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新冠併發重症(每週更新) ","description":"  \r全球陽性率於今年第24週(6/15-21)上升⾄1.36%，其中，西太平洋、東南亞及⾮洲區署陽性率明顯增加。近期全球流⾏變異株以NB.1.8.1(占60.48%)為主，其次為JN.1(占22.16%)及XFG( 占8.38%)。 \r中國疫情上升，第27週(6/28-7/5)⾨急診陽性率上升為11.6%，已連續6週上升，且躍昇為各呼吸道病原體中的第2⾼(最⾼為流感)。另6⽉累計報告7.9萬例病例，較5⽉2.1萬例增加，變異株占⽐以NB.1.8.1為主。  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\r美國於7/10證實1名於DRC從事⼈道救援⼯作之美國公⺠確診，過去1個⽉主要於伊圖⾥省布亞(Bunia)從事後勤，⽬前於當地治療中隔離中，突顯第⼀線⾼暴露⾵險。CDC評估國內⾵險低，惟呼籲⺠眾避免前往DRC東部三省。 \r烏⼲達⾃6/21新增1例確定病例後，迄無新增疫情，截⾄7/10累計20例確定病例(2例死亡、17例康復)，尚無社區傳播疫情。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=VpF4RVbNEldubDrSsKB4WA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,法國,烏干達,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of 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Province)布隆古(Bulungu)地區爆發不明原因疾病，過去兩週內已造成10⾄14例死亡，部分媒體稱另有20例病例。病患主要出現發燒、頭痛、嘔吐與腹瀉症狀。⽬前致病原不明，當局已將12件檢體送⾄國家⽣物醫學研究院(INRB)檢驗 。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=4naWc7WSY5VSPQ-6-FDwQw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,以色列,烏干達","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Israel,Uganda","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD,IL,UG","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-06-23T08:24:34+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-06-23T08:24:34+08:00","expires":"2026-09-23T08:24:34+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國-西尼羅熱","description":" \r\r美國亞利桑那州⾺⾥科帕郡疫情上升，今年截⾄6/18已報告25例本⼟病例(2例死亡)，⾼於去年同期的10例病例(無死亡)，當局表⽰當地蚊媒活動增加，呼籲⺠眾採取防蚊措施，預防疾病發⽣。 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