[{"sent":"2026-10-22T08:14:00+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-22T08:14:00+08:00","expires":"2027-01-22T08:14:00+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-小兒麻痺症","description":" \r\r全球⼩兒⿇痺根除倡議組織(GPEI)公布於10/8-14期間，WPV1新增2國共2例，分別為阿富汗/巴基斯坦各1例；cVDPV1新增2國共3 例，分別為⾺達加斯加2例、南蘇丹1例；cVDPV2新增2國共9例，分別為剛果⺠主共和國7例、⾺利2例；cVDPV3新增奈及利亞1例；環境樣本部分，WPV1新增阿富汗1件，cVDPV2新增2國共5件，分別為索⾺利亞4件、剛果⺠主共和國1件 。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=89PRC7QlZ4iIv0hrE02_DA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"小兒麻痺症/急性無力肢體麻痺","areaDesc":"阿富汗,剛果民主共和國,馬達加斯加,奈及利亞,巴基斯坦,馬利,南蘇丹共和國","areaDesc_EN":"Afghanistan,Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Madagascar,Nigeria,Pakistan,Republic of Mali,South Sudan,Republic of","circle":"33.90,66.04","ISO3166":"AF,CD,MG,NG,PK,ML,SS","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-22T08:12:42+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-22T08:12:42+08:00","expires":"2027-01-22T08:12:42+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"蘇丹-急性病毒性E型肝炎","description":" \r\r蘇丹南達爾富爾州(South Darfur)今年7/25-10/2累計報告273例疑病例，其中1例死亡，疫情多發⽣於阿爾薩拉姆(Al Salam)等難⺠營與周邊社區，當地缺乏衛⽣飲⽔設施，導致飲⽤⽔遭受污染，當局已宣布疫情爆發並與相關組織展開⽔質氯化、⽔網修復與緊急醫療轉診。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=00vD7vCxojxtw67R4i3c6A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"急性病毒性E型肝炎","areaDesc":"蘇丹","areaDesc_EN":"Sudan","circle":"14.00,30.14","ISO3166":"SD","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-22T08:11:12+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-22T08:11:12+08:00","expires":"2027-01-22T08:11:12+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"菲律賓-急性病毒性A型肝炎","description":" \r\r菲律賓布基農省(Bukidnon)⽡倫西亞市(Valencia City)10/8報告73例疑病例，截⾄10/12累計達31例確診，病患以10-19歲學⽣族群為多，校園及社區環境已進⾏採檢，因檢測結果符合標準，當局已解除流動攤販禁售⾷物之禁令，並持續加強校園飲⽔衛⽣與飲⽔安全監測。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=b8b_7IG77ks5hESxh4cg_A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"急性病毒性A型肝炎","areaDesc":"菲律賓","areaDesc_EN":"Philippines","circle":"12.42,122.82","ISO3166":"PH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-22T08:09:07+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-22T08:09:07+08:00","expires":"2027-01-22T08:09:07+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"奈及利亞-伊波拉病毒感染","description":" \r\rWHO於10/20公布，奈及利亞報告⾸例邦迪布焦伊波拉病毒感染(BVD)病例，成為自5/15宣布爆發該疾病以來第5個發現該病毒之國家。病患為⼥性，於10/3抵達奈及利亞後，於10/7⽇發病，10/11 ⾄⾸都阿布加⼀間私⼈醫療機構就醫，並於10/20經實驗室檢驗確認感染BVD，⽬前隔離治療中。個案可能感染來源、完整旅遊史及暴露史仍持續調查中，當局已匡列44名接觸者進⾏健康監測追蹤，並加強相關醫療機構感染預防與控制措施。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=mDex8Z_M0urfGHS9nMCgBg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"奈及利亞","areaDesc_EN":"Nigeria","circle":"9.49,7.91","ISO3166":"NG","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-21T08:26:23+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-21T08:26:23+08:00","expires":"2027-01-21T08:26:23+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"⾮洲-⽩喉","description":"  \r⾮洲區疫情持續，⾃今年初截⾄今年10⽉，已有9個國家通報，其中以奈及利亞12,491例確定病例、596例死亡為多，其次為⽇(313例病例)、 幾內亞及塞內加爾，其中，塞國為超過20年來⾸次通報病例，且疫情快速擴散。ECDC評估多數歐洲國家疫苗接種覆蓋率⾼，⼀般⺠眾⾵險低，並建議前往疫區者應確實完整接種。 \r摩洛哥今年截⾄10/14累計報告15例確定病例，主要集中卡薩布蘭卡-塞塔特⼤區(Casablanca-Settat)及蘇斯-⾺塞⼤區(Souss-Massa)，個案病情穩定。因應疫情，當局持續進⾏接觸者匡列與各項傳防治措施。美國駐該國⼤使館針對當地公⺠於10/15發布健康警⽰，惟因接種率⾼，故評估感染⾵險為低。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=U23IPsMnjtZcL4BZ7L_Dcw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"白喉","areaDesc":"幾內亞,摩洛哥,尼日,奈及利亞,塞內加爾","areaDesc_EN":"Guinea,Morocco,Niger,Nigeria,Senegal","circle":"10.42,-10.87","ISO3166":"GN,MA,NE,NG,SN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-21T08:24:23+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-21T08:24:23+08:00","expires":"2027-01-21T08:24:23+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"孟加拉/瑞典-⿇疹","description":"  \r孟加拉疫情持續且嚴峻，⾃今年3⽉起迄10/18，累計報告213,244例疑病例、經實驗室檢出23,122例確定病例、104例死亡，其中以⾸都達卡(Dhaka)累計14,488例確定病例及67例死亡為多，其次為吉⼤港(3,366例)及錫爾赫特(1,114例)。因該國疫苗覆蓋率下降，當局於9⽉提供疫苗補接種措施，以期控制疫情。 \r瑞典⾃9/9起未再發現與⾳樂節相關之個案，於10/14宣布與⾳樂節相關之疫情結束。本次疫情累計報告40例確定病例，其中28例於⾳樂節期間感染，12例為後續接觸感染。分布於該國10 個地區，包含斯德哥爾摩12例、西博滕省(Västerbotten)7例等，有1例跨境傳播⾄芬蘭。受影響族群以學齡兒童及成⼈為主，多數未曾接種疫苗。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=YA7Pz7N5fXIIZ4WOIPTupQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"麻疹","areaDesc":"孟加拉,芬蘭,瑞典","areaDesc_EN":"Bangladesh,Finland,Sweden","circle":"24.14,90.24","ISO3166":"BD,FI,SE","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-21T08:22:14+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-21T08:22:14+08:00","expires":"2027-01-21T08:22:14+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"⽇本/英國-流感","description":"  \r⽇本疫情上升，今年第41週(10/5-11)定醫平均報告12.81例，⾼於上週11.35例(⾼於去年同期2.36)，住院1,123例，較上週(998 例)增加，其中以70歲以上(551例)佔49%為主。主要分佈於沖繩縣(31.34)、神奈川縣(21.6)及埼⽟縣(20.99)等地，全國47個都道府縣中，有39個都道府縣的病例數較上週增加。 \r英國第41週陽性率6.5%，較前1週為⾼，住院率每10萬⼈1.88 例，其中以85歲以上每10萬⼈9.43例為⾼。當局於10/8表⽰，雖然目前活動度仍處於基線，惟於9⽉活動度⾼於過去4個冬季之同期，顯有提早流⾏之趨勢，主因為成⼈病例增加所致，並呼籲符合資者，應儘速接種疫苗。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=BpKfgucjHBW31lRGA89Jjg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"流感併發重症","areaDesc":"日本,英國","areaDesc_EN":"Japan,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland","circle":"34.30,138.51","ISO3166":"JP,GB","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-20T08:17:58+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-20T08:17:58+08:00","expires":"2027-01-20T08:17:58+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"歐洲-西尼羅熱","description":"歐洲今年截⾄10/14共15國累計報告1,926例本⼟⼈類感染病例，疫情顯著超過往年同期，疫情以義⼤利(764例)、希臘(455例)及法國(159例) 等國為多，並持續新增受影響區域，如⽐利時等，惟尚無證據顯⽰疾病嚴重度亦增加。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=TmhSQkZF_XlUJ1ytiBr_Tg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"西尼羅熱","areaDesc":"比利時,法國,希臘,義大利","areaDesc_EN":"Belgium,France,Greece,Italy","circle":"50.20,4.68","ISO3166":"BE,FR,GR,IT","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-20T08:16:09+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-20T08:16:09+08:00","expires":"2027-01-20T08:16:09+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"孟加拉/菲律賓-登⾰熱","description":"  \r孟加拉疫情嚴峻，今年截⾄10/18累計報告11萬2,400例住院病例，其中348例死亡，⽬前仍有逾6,000名患者住院治療中，疫情集中於達卡等⼈⼝密度⾼之區域，病例數與死亡數顯著⾼於去(2025)年同期。 \r菲律賓今年截⾄10/7累計報告19萬2,112例病例，病例數較去年同期(25萬4,137例)減少24%且低於警戒，死亡率(CFR：0.39)亦較去年同期低23%，近兩週疫情呈下降趨勢。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=6kThzK6afGaD0NgF9s8YrA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"登革熱","areaDesc":"孟加拉,菲律賓","areaDesc_EN":"Bangladesh,Philippines","circle":"24.14,90.24","ISO3166":"BD,PH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-19T08:30:21+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-19T08:30:21+08:00","expires":"2027-01-19T08:30:21+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新型A型流感(每週更新)","description":"  \r⼈類疫情：本週無新增案件。全球今年累計報告47例，分別為34例H9N2、9例H5N1、2例H5、1例H5N6及1例H10N3，個案發病前多有易感動物相關暴露史。 \r禽/動物疫情(WAHIS)：今年累計70國家/地區通報4,235起⾼/低病原性禽流感疫情。  \r\r○ 共1國於2026/10/10期間報告1起H5(N untyped)疫情，中國1起。 \r\r○ 共4國於2026/10/12-16期間報告4起H5N1疫情，丹⿆/塞爾維亞/秘魯/臺灣各1起。 \r\r○ 共3國於2026/10/13-14期間報告3起H5N5疫情，冰島/挪威/英國各1起 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=q4t5UGMjmp4P-sOzWGvrWQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新型A型流感","areaDesc":null,"areaDesc_EN":null,"circle":null,"ISO3166":null,"areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-19T08:27:53+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-19T08:27:53+08:00","expires":"2027-01-19T08:27:53+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新冠併發重症(每週更新)","description":"  \r全球陽性率於今年第38週(9/21-27)為4.58%，⾮洲、歐洲及東地中海區呈上升趨勢；全球近期流⾏變異株占⽐以XFG、JN.1、NB.1.8.1、PQ.16.1.1及BA.3.2為主。 \r中國疫情持續下降，第41週(10/5-10/11)⾨急診陽性率為3.4% ，較第40週(4.9%)下降。 \r香港疫情降⾄低點，第41週陽性率0.33%，汙⽔監測顯⽰變異株占⽐以PQ.16.1.1(81.7%)為主，其次為NB.1.8.1(17.7%)。 \r韓國疫情下降，第41週陽性率為8.7%，變異株占⽐以PQ.16.1.1(59.7%)為主，其次為NB.1.8.1(31.9%)、BA.3.2(3.5%)及RF.5(1.9%)。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=Z79RTqSPocsbjNoBy2_s2g","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新冠併發重症","areaDesc":"中國大陸,香港特別行政區,韓國","areaDesc_EN":"China,Hong Kong SAR,Korea(South Korea)","circle":"34.307144,103.974609","ISO3166":"CN,HK,KR","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-19T08:25:20+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-19T08:25:20+08:00","expires":"2027-01-19T08:25:20+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"肯亞/剛果⺠主共和國-伊波拉病毒感染","description":"  \r肯亞疫情更新，⾃今年10/6報告⾸例境外移⼊死亡個案後，分別於10/14、16新增報告2例確定病例，均為⾸例境外移⼊死亡個案之近親，發病時處於隔離狀態。 \r肯亞10/17新增通報4例確定病例，包含1例為⾸例個案之男性近親(⾃10/6起進⾏隔離，已死亡)、3例為曾治療該國⾸例境外移⼊死亡個案之醫護⼈員(⾃10/9隔離)，年齡為29-32歲。該國衛⽣部表⽰，此波個案出現症狀及確診時，均處隔離狀態，⽬前尚無證據顯⽰疫情已在社區中廣泛傳播。截⾄10/17累計報告7 例確定病例(包含⾸例境外移⼊死亡個案)；當局已匡列130名接觸者，其中128⼈接受隔離。 \r剛果⺠主共和國(DRC)持續新增病例，10/15新增71例確定病例，其中14例死亡，發⽣於伊圖⾥省(41例)、北基伍省(22例)、喬波省(7例)、上⾱萊省(1例)。該國迄10/15累計9,348例確定病例(4,510例死亡、2,507例康復)，致死率48.2%，疫情分佈於7個省份(65個衛⽣區)，其中以伊圖⾥省最為嚴峻，佔全國73.2%病例數。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=edIMG7euT0RAUhHzlM1j9A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,肯亞","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Kenya","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD,KE","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-16T08:19:51+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-16T08:19:51+08:00","expires":"2027-01-16T08:19:51+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"菲律賓/多明尼加共和國-鉤端螺旋體病","description":"  \r菲律賓受季⾵及颱⾵引發之洪患影響，今年截⾄9⽉下旬，全國累計報告11,965例確定病例及⾄少581例死亡，其中，奎松市(Quezon City)截⾄10/1累計報告1,037例確定病例、66例死亡，有68%為21歲以上成⼈。當局提醒⺠眾避免接觸洪⽔，應穿戴⾬鞋及⼿套等防護裝備、保持環境清潔，並建議於接觸洪⽔後，倘有症狀儘速就醫，以進⾏預防性投藥。 \r多明加共和國今年第35-38週報告4例確定病例，⾃今年1⽉迄今，累計報告279例確定病例、20例死亡，較去年同期142例增加96.5%，其中以普拉塔港75例、聖多明各39例及佩拉維亞17 例為多，該疾病在該國為地⽅性流⾏病，需⽴即通報並進⾏流⾏病學監測。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=qNZqYAHZh5kf-3bkQ_xJ_g","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"鉤端螺旋體病","areaDesc":"多明尼加,菲律賓","areaDesc_EN":"Dominican Rep.,Philippines","circle":"18.89,-70.53","ISO3166":"DO,PH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-16T08:18:20+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-16T08:18:20+08:00","expires":"2027-01-16T08:18:20+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"印尼-炭疽病","description":"印⽇惹市(Yogyakarta)爆發疫情，起因為當地居⺠宰殺並⾷⽤死亡之⼭⽺。經調查有7例疑病例，其中4例經PCR檢測確診，治療後均已康復；另匡列47名接觸者。當局已進⾏消毒、為周邊地區家畜投藥及施打疫苗。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=Y0_bgm5fhRco0hBJ7jBrsw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"炭疽病","areaDesc":"印尼","areaDesc_EN":"Indonesia","circle":"-4.39,122.95","ISO3166":"ID","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-16T08:16:20+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-16T08:16:20+08:00","expires":"2027-01-16T08:16:20+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-M痘(每月更新) ","description":"  \r全球⾃2022年截⾄今年8/31，累計145國/地區報告18萬9,020例確定病例，其中536例死亡。 \r今年8⽉共計44國家/地區報告1,867例確定病例，其中7例死亡，以⾺達加斯加(426例)、安哥拉(290例)、剛果⺠主共和國(207例)、泰國(164例)及中國(154例)為多，56.8%病例來⾃⾮洲地區。相較今年7⽉，全球病例數上升11.1%，東南亞區及西太平洋區呈上升趨勢，其餘地區下降；東地中海區則無通報病例。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=4MCIqgDTjeoVLvRNYo6y0A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"M痘","areaDesc":"安哥拉,中國大陸,剛果民主共和國,馬達加斯加,泰國","areaDesc_EN":"Angola,China,Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Madagascar,Thailand","circle":"-12.38,17.49","ISO3166":"AO,CN,CD,MG,TH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-16T08:10:33+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-16T08:10:33+08:00","expires":"2027-01-16T08:10:33+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"肯亞/剛果⺠主共和國-伊波拉病毒感染","description":"  \r據報導肯亞於10/14通報第2例個案，39歲男性，為該國⾸例境外移⼊死亡個案之近親，10/13出現發燒、疲倦和關節疼痛等症狀後，立即被隔離。該國已在機場設⽴通道，針對來⾃DRC和其他可能與該疾病有關之國家進⾏篩檢。另⾸例患者死亡後，確定128名接觸者，迄已找到113⼈，108⼈在肯亞接受隔離，剩餘15名接觸者仍待追蹤。該國衛⽣部表⽰尚無證據顯示已在社區中廣泛傳播。 \r剛果⺠主共和國(DRC)持續新增病例，10/12新增79例確定病例，其中11例死亡，發⽣於伊圖⾥省(40例)、北基伍省(27例)、上⾱萊省(8例)、喬波省(4例)。 該國迄10/12累計9,144例確定病例(4,410例死亡、2,418例康復)，致死率48.2%，疫情分佈於7個省份(65個衛⽣區)，其中以伊圖⾥省最為嚴峻，佔全國74%病例數。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=VeYYI1luzJmkQaikyj9UrQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,肯亞","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Kenya","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD,KE","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-15T08:16:32+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-15T08:16:32+08:00","expires":"2027-01-15T08:16:32+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國/奈及利亞-⽩喉","description":"  \r美國紐約州伊利郡(Erie County)於10⽉通報與旅遊相關案例，當局已通知可能暴露之學校，並請學⽣、教職員⼯等觀察症狀⾄10/18，且確認已完成疫苗接種；該國過去 20 年僅報告 10 例病例，最後1例報告病例是在 1997 年 。 \r奈及利亞今年迄10⽉初，累計26州通報逾26,000例疑病例，其中19,000例確診，700例死亡(致死率3.6%) 。以包奇州、博爾諾州及卡諾州等為多。⼈⼝擁擠和基本服務匱乏加劇傳播⾵險，疫苗接種和監測⼯作持續推動，惟抗毒素短缺、實驗室能⼒有限，以及報告延遲等妨礙防治⼯作推展。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=OuKZbFu3PtOG7mjj0_zJuQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"白喉","areaDesc":"奈及利亞,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Nigeria,USA","circle":"9.49,7.91","ISO3166":"NG,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-15T08:12:05+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-15T08:12:05+08:00","expires":"2027-01-15T08:12:05+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"歐洲/美洲/巴西-⿇疹","description":"  \r歐洲區今年8⽉計10國報告143例確定病例，其中以保加利亞(62 例)、瑞典(41例)、義⼤利(18例)、西班⽛(9例)及德國(6例)為多；近12個⽉(截⾄今年8/31)共計30國累計2,335例確定病例，有71.9%病例未曾接種疫苗。 \r美洲區今年截⾄第39週，共計17個國家/地區報告55,792例確定病例、77例死亡(致死率:0.14%)，相較去年同期，病例數⾼出約4.8倍。其中以⽠地⾺拉(34,355例)、墨西哥(13,595例)、美國(3,887例)、秘魯(2,553例)及加拿⼤(1,121例)，佔確定病例的99.5%為多。 \r巴西今年截⾄10/5，累計報告52例確定病例，⾼於去年全年病例數(38例)。主要集中於聖保羅州41例、亞⾺遜州10例及⾥約熱內盧州1例。有75%病例未曾或未完整接種疫苗，接種率不⾜為主要原因之⼀，該國已啟動⼤規模疫苗接種及持續監測疫情，以防⽌擴散。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=oBU4OdcfgR-bqIsNoXT3OQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"麻疹","areaDesc":"巴西,保加利亞,加拿大,德國,瓜地馬拉,義大利,墨西哥,秘魯,西班牙,瑞典,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Brazil,Bulgaria,Canada,Germany,Guatemala,Italy,Mexico,Peru,Spain,Sweden,USA","circle":"-15.75,-47.95","ISO3166":"BR,BG,CA,DE,GT,IT,MX,PE,ES,SE,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-15T08:10:37+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-15T08:10:37+08:00","expires":"2027-01-15T08:10:37+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"⽇本-流感","description":"⽇本疫情上升，今年第40週定醫平均報告11.35例，⾼於上週7.17 例(⾼於去年同期1.56)，住院999例，較上週(861例)增加，其中以70歲以上(487例)佔49%為主。主要分佈於沖繩縣(37.07)、埼⽟縣(19.66)及千葉縣(18.72)等地，全國47個都道府縣中，有44個都道府縣的病例數較上週增加。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=XEmUPEAadhP756wKhR68QA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"流感併發重症","areaDesc":"日本","areaDesc_EN":"Japan","circle":"34.30,138.51","ISO3166":"JP","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-14T08:37:13+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-14T08:37:13+08:00","expires":"2027-01-14T08:37:13+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-小兒麻痺症","description":" \r\r全球⼩兒⿇痺根除倡議組織(GPEI)公布於10/1-7期間，巴基斯坦WPV1新增1例；cVDPV1新增南蘇丹5例；cVDPV2新增2國共7例，分別為剛果⺠主共和國6例、南蘇丹1例；環境樣本部分，WPV1 新增2國共9件，分別為巴基斯坦8件、阿富汗1件，cVDPV2新增中⾮共和國1件。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=sA7DLQGOjDRz_jpiyz7w7A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"小兒麻痺症/急性無力肢體麻痺","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,巴基斯坦,南蘇丹共和國","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Pakistan,South Sudan,Republic of","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD,PK,SS","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-14T08:35:11+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-14T08:35:11+08:00","expires":"2027-01-14T08:35:11+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"中國/越南-腸病毒","description":"  \r中國今年截⾄10/4累計報告92萬1,957例病例，其中重症179 例、死亡1例，病例數較去(2025)年增加22.6%，疫情⾃第36週低點以來已連續4週上升，惟尚未達2021-23年平均，型別以克沙奇A16型為多(占34.9%)。 \r越南胡志明市今年截⾄10/12累計報告3萬8,500例，其中近1週報告逾1,700例，較前4週平均增加48%。該國已開始進⾏腸病毒71型疫苗接種計畫，為2個月至6歲以下兒童接種疫苗 。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=1-z-0zA9M1Koi9ONp-A-ig","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"腸病毒感染併發重症","areaDesc":"中國大陸,越南","areaDesc_EN":"China,Vietnam","circle":"34.307144,103.974609","ISO3166":"CN,VN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-14T08:33:20+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-14T08:33:20+08:00","expires":"2027-01-14T08:33:20+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"加拿⼤-病毒性腸胃炎(諾羅病毒)","description":"加拿⼤魁北克省近期報告數起病例，疑感染源為中國進⼝之冷凍覆盆⼦，當局於10/11發布警訊，懷疑多家連鎖烘焙業者販售之覆盆⼦塔及覆盆⼦丹⿆麵包等於9⽉遭受汙染，已要求產品下架並進⾏追蹤調查。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=sQlZM5yGhWGA3ZLhD9FrCA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"病毒性腸胃炎","areaDesc":"加拿大","areaDesc_EN":"Canada","circle":"54.77,-104.76","ISO3166":"CA","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-14T08:31:24+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-14T08:31:24+08:00","expires":"2027-01-14T08:31:24+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"菲律賓-急性病毒性A型肝炎","description":"菲律賓布基農省(Bukidnon)⽡倫西亞市(Valencia)爆發群聚事件，10/9報告73例疑病例，其中已⾄少16例確診，病患多為10-19歲學⽣族群。當局已展開環境調查與⽔質採樣，初步懷疑與校園或社區⽔質及⾷品衛⽣污染有關，已要求攤販預防性禁售⾷品與飲料，並派遣⽔⾞⽀援學校設施。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=WSIfDER943ubeLM3WtkakA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"急性病毒性A型肝炎","areaDesc":"菲律賓","areaDesc_EN":"Philippines","circle":"12.42,122.82","ISO3166":"PH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-13T08:13:42+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-13T08:13:42+08:00","expires":"2027-01-13T08:13:42+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"孟加拉/古巴-登⾰熱","description":"  \r孟加拉疫情嚴峻，今年截⾄10/11累計報告9萬9,275例住院病例，其中303例死亡，⽬前仍有逾6,000名患者住院治療中，較2025年同期(累計5萬3,606例、225例死亡)，今年疫情規模與嚴重程度均⼤幅遽增。當局指出埃及斑蚊與⽩線斑蚊傳播之4種⾎清型重覆感染，易引發出⾎熱與休克症候群等嚴重併發症，呼籲⺠眾積極清除家⼾孳⽣源、嚴防蚊蟲叮咬。 \r古巴今年截⾄10/4估計達1萬1,235例病例，相當於預期病例數的9.2倍，其中9⽉估計達4,102例，4種⾎清型別於當地共同流⾏，並以第2型為主要流⾏株。另美國佛羅⾥達州今年迄今累計262例境外移⼊病例中，有82%感染源來⾃古巴，古巴當地燃料與醫療試劑短缺，影響病媒蚊防治與患者檢測，且10⽉為當地過往流⾏⾼峰期，疫情恐將持續升溫。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=IXqaJo2xrxKa4nnavTjD0w","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"登革熱","areaDesc":"孟加拉,古巴,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Bangladesh,Cuba,USA","circle":"24.14,90.24","ISO3166":"BD,CU,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-12T08:48:50+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-12T08:48:50+08:00","expires":"2027-01-12T08:48:50+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"俄羅斯-不明原因肺炎/⿏疫","description":"  \rWHO於10/7公布，俄羅斯於10/6向WHO說明，該國伊爾庫茨克州(Irkutsk)近期並無報告任何⿏疫病例，針對該州⿏疫防治研究所1名員⼯於9/29因嚴重肺炎住院後於10/2死亡之事件，該國已展開流⾏病學調查，並啟動相關預防與控制措施，所有接觸者皆已匡列並採檢，接觸者除檢出2例COVID-19、3例鼻病毒、1 例流感嗜⾎桿菌以外，⽬前均全程無症狀且未檢出⾼威脅病原體，並實施居家⾃主健康監測或7天在醫療機構的健康監測。當局已召開流病特別委員會作分險評估，並進⾏預防性感染防治措施，包含針對3間研究機構⼈員之措施，並完成約5,500次實驗室檢測。 \rWHO秘書⻑亦於10/6公開發表聲明，正式要求俄羅斯當局釐清⾸例嚴重肺炎之確切病因，以及導致官⽅實施⼤規模公衛措施之致病原，並針對媒體報導之第2案不明原因肺炎資訊提出具體說明。 \rWHO於10/10公布，俄國說明截⾄10/9，在所有接觸者中均未檢測到該實驗室研究範圍內的⾼危險病原體，因此已停⽌對他們進⾏醫學觀察，且經兩項獨⽴調查，該研究所未發⽣任何實驗室⽣物安全或⽣物安保事件，並表⽰媒體報導中有關相反情況的說法不實。WHO表⽰因個案仍缺乏確診診斷，現階段不⾜以對本事件是否對公眾構成潛在⾵險得出實證結論，且考量個案之職業環境，仍無法完全排除與實驗室相關的暴露⾵險，⽬前尚未發現與此事件相關的持續傳播證據。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=AlkKcsmihecMOvAsmn8M4g","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"鼠疫","areaDesc":"俄羅斯","areaDesc_EN":"Russian Federation","circle":"59.53,94.57","ISO3166":"RU","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-12T08:20:01+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-12T08:20:01+08:00","expires":"2027-01-12T08:20:01+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新型A型流感(每週更新)","description":"  \r⼈類疫情：本週新增3件。全球今年累計報告47例，分別為34例H9N2、9例H5N1、2例H5、1例H5N6及1例H10N3，個案發病前多有易感動物相關暴露史。 \r禽/動物疫情(WAHIS)：今年累計69國家/地區報告4,227起⾼/低病原性禽流感疫情。  \r\r○ 共2國於2026/9/23-10/5期間報告4起H5 (N untyped)疫情，秘魯3起、挪威1起。\r ○ 共12國於2026/10/1-9期間報告37起H5N1疫情，澳⼤利亞17起、加拿⼤/英國各4起、德國/挪威/⽐利時各2起、保加利亞/宏都拉斯/巴西/智利/柬埔寨/賽普勒斯各1起。\r ○ 共2國於2026/10/4-9期間報告8起H5N5疫情，冰島7起、英國1起。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=sxNRPYs_zl_8aNTmTK36FA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新型A型流感","areaDesc":"巴西,中國大陸","areaDesc_EN":"Brazil,China","circle":"-15.75,-47.95","ISO3166":"BR,CN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-12T08:18:34+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-12T08:18:34+08:00","expires":"2027-01-12T08:18:34+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新冠併發重症(每週更新) ","description":"  \r全球陽性率於今年第37週(9/14-20)為4.21%，歐洲及⾮洲呈上升趨勢；全球近期流⾏變異株占⽐以XFG、NB.1.8.1、JN.1及PQ.16.1.1為主。 \r中國疫情持續下降，第40週(9/28-10/4)⾨急診陽性率為4.9%，較第39週(7.2%)下降。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=0AeLK22ZNBbSczv1KZYY9w","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新冠併發重症","areaDesc":"中國大陸","areaDesc_EN":"China","circle":"34.307144,103.974609","ISO3166":"CN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-08T08:19:29+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-08T08:19:29+08:00","expires":"2027-01-08T08:19:29+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"泰國-鉤端螺旋體病","description":" \r\r泰國近期受持續降⾬影響，⾃今年7⽉起，新增病例數⾼於過去5年，截⾄9/23累計報告3,303例確定病例、46例死亡(致死率:1.39%)，受影響族群以60歲以上為主。⾼⾵險族群為頻繁接觸 \r\r⼟壤、⽔或潮濕環境之⼯作者。當局指出，多數死亡病例與延遲就醫有關，呼籲⺠眾勿⾃⾏服藥，並應儘速就醫。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=31eLGXBg35PppF_DEJtILQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"鉤端螺旋體病","areaDesc":"泰國","areaDesc_EN":"Thailand","circle":"15.02,101.51","ISO3166":"TH","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-08T08:17:43+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-08T08:17:43+08:00","expires":"2027-01-08T08:17:43+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"南⾮/安哥拉-M痘","description":"  \r南⾮今年截⾄9/22，累計報告22例確定病例，近期病例快速增加，以男性為主，主要分布於西開普省(Western Cape)18例，年齡介於23⾄50歲。當局持續加強監測與接觸者追蹤。 \r安哥拉今年9/23新增19例確定病例，⾃2024年11⽉中旬迄今年9/5，累計442例確定病例、2例死亡(致死率:0.45%)，擴及11個省份。當局將加強監測、預防及診斷等防治措施，並提醒⺠眾出現相關症狀應⽴即就醫。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=DhNmHhRd1z9zeGJ8HB8_Xg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"M痘","areaDesc":"安哥拉,南非","areaDesc_EN":"Angola,South Africa","circle":"-12.38,17.49","ISO3166":"AO,ZA","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-08T08:15:13+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-08T08:15:13+08:00","expires":"2027-01-08T08:15:13+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"肯亞/剛果⺠主共和國-伊波拉病毒感染","description":"  \r肯亞於10/6通報⾸例境外移⼊個案，為居住剛果⺠主共和國之肯亞籍個案，10/3搭機⼊境該國即進⾏隔離，10/5死亡。當局已匡列28名接觸者，包含同班機23名乘客及4名機組⼈員。WHO與該國密切合作，加強管制措施，以防⽌傳播。 \r剛果⺠主共和國(DRC)持續新增病例，10/4新增59例確定病例，其中34例死亡，發⽣於北基伍省(33例)、伊圖⾥省(23例)、上⾱萊省(2例)、喬波省(1例)。另新增1個受影響衛⽣區，有地理區持續擴⼤情形。 該國迄10/4累計8,603例確定病例(4,148例死亡、2,235例康復)，致死率48.2%，疫情分佈於7個省份(64個衛⽣區)，其中以伊圖⾥省最為嚴峻，佔全國75%病例數。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=qpFXHip9GYcYzAcJzWqw6Q","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國,肯亞","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Kenya","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD,KE","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-08T08:11:32+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-08T08:11:32+08:00","expires":"2027-01-08T08:11:32+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"俄羅斯-⿏疫","description":"據俄羅斯當地媒體報導，該國西伯利亞伊爾庫茨克州(Irkutsk)疑出現第2例死亡病例，惟尚未經證實；WHO表⽰正要求該國提供更多病例相關資訊。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=f75C6kv02eQZBiKXPVbzhg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"鼠疫","areaDesc":"俄羅斯","areaDesc_EN":"Russian Federation","circle":"59.53,94.57","ISO3166":"RU","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-07T08:35:35+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-07T08:35:35+08:00","expires":"2027-01-07T08:35:35+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國-流⾏性腮腺炎","description":"美國加州聖地⽛哥州⽴⼤學(SDSU)，今年9⽉累計報告14例病例，受影響者為該校球隊隊員。因應疫情，校⽅已免費提供學⽣疫苗追加劑。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=tBYXtWARDQm_4vJR_H_4Hw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"流行性腮腺炎","areaDesc":"美國","areaDesc_EN":"USA","circle":"38.82,-100.54","ISO3166":"US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-07T08:33:32+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-07T08:33:32+08:00","expires":"2027-01-07T08:33:32+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"⾮洲-流⾏性腦脊髓膜炎","description":"WHO報告指出，⾮洲流腦帶(African Meningitis Belt)，從塞內加爾延伸⾄⾐索⽐亞等26國，去年計有24國累計報告21,526例疑病例、971例死亡(致死率:4.5%)，病例較前年下降5.9%。⽬前正推動5價疫苗(Men5CV/MMCV)，其中⽇(Niger)已於去年展開全國性疫苗接種活動。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=E5lebaDUd25Vm3VP-UgnFQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"流行性腦脊髓膜炎","areaDesc":"衣索比亞,尼日,塞內加爾","areaDesc_EN":"Ethiopia,Niger,Senegal","circle":"8.71,39.63","ISO3166":"ET,NE,SN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-07T08:30:51+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-07T08:30:51+08:00","expires":"2027-01-07T08:30:51+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"摩洛哥-⽩喉","description":" \r\r摩洛哥中北部蘇斯-⾺塞⼤區(Souss-Massa)有2起家庭群聚，截⾄今年9/28，經實驗室檢驗1例確定病例、8例調查中。當局已針對密切接觸者進⾏追蹤、預防性投藥及疫苗接種等防治措施。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=oOkM98Mtj8pHzXTcD_ZjZw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"白喉","areaDesc":"摩洛哥","areaDesc_EN":"Morocco","circle":"31.91,-6.19","ISO3166":"MA","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-07T08:28:47+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-07T08:28:47+08:00","expires":"2027-01-07T08:28:47+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"宏都拉斯/哈薩克-百⽇咳","description":"  \r宏都拉斯疫情持續，今年截⾄9/23累計報告280例確定病例、22 例死亡，較去年全年報告114例增幅達145.6%，⽬前該國疫苗覆蓋率約80%，當局呼籲⺠眾落實常規疫苗接種。 \r哈薩克⾃2026年以來累計報告76例確定病例，其中以88%為未接種疫苗的兒童為主，當局推測較去年同期下降2.8倍，可能與該國持續進⾏疫苗接種和兒童補接種措施有關。當局亦將持續加強接種疫苗等衛教宣導。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=a7-DlDDW-U1LWnW1LtH3hw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"百日咳","areaDesc":"宏都拉斯,哈薩克","areaDesc_EN":"Honduras,Kazakhstan","circle":"14.92,-87.12","ISO3166":"HN,KZ","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-07T08:25:48+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-07T08:25:48+08:00","expires":"2027-01-07T08:25:48+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國/澳洲/敘利亞-⿇疹","description":"  \r美國紐約州今年截⾄10/3累計108例確定病例，鑑於該州及鄰近地區病例增加，於10/5發佈⾏政命令，宣佈進⼊緊急狀態，主要擴⼤疫苗施打對象，並持續提供臨床指引、病例調查與接觸者追蹤及加速實驗室檢驗。該國今年截⾄10/2累計47個⾏政區報告3,887例確定病例，已逾去年全年2,289例，95%為未接種疫苗或情況不明，其中以賓州(963例)、南卡羅萊納(670例)及猶他州(535例)為主。 \r澳洲南澳州阿德萊德(Adelaide)某中學發⽣群聚，截⾄9/24累計5例確定病例，該州今年迄今累計9例確定病例，去年全年僅7 例。澳洲今年病例持續增加，截⾄9⽉底累計119例，低於去年全年181例，惟已明顯⾼於2022‒24年同期及全年⽔準。病例主要與海外感染及輸⼊病例相關，該國提供未接種2劑疫苗者免費施打疫苗。 \r敘利亞今年截⾄第33週累計765例經實驗室檢驗之確定病例，當局與UNICEF、WHO等國際組織合作，於7⽉下旬在⾼⾵險地區啟動疫苗接種措施。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=wkGaehQ5K-mMBAn6EX_62w","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"麻疹","areaDesc":"澳大利亞,敘利亞,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Australia,Syria,USA","circle":"-25.00,134.64","ISO3166":"AU,SY,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-06T08:26:00+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-06T08:26:00+08:00","expires":"2027-01-06T08:26:00+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國-西尼羅熱","description":" \r\r美國今年截⾄10/5累計報告987例病例，疫情多集中於加州，其中加州洛杉磯郡今年截⾄10/1累計報告135例病例，其中5例死亡，有130例需住院，疫情⾼於去(2025)年全年的22例與2例死亡。另紐澤西州亦於10/5報告今年⾸例死亡個案，當局警告秋季氣溫降低之際仍須嚴防蚊蟲叮咬，呼籲⺠眾落實清除積⽔容器。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=wqqBq_-tVYXrfxMRz-cHMg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"西尼羅熱","areaDesc":"美國","areaDesc_EN":"USA","circle":"38.82,-100.54","ISO3166":"US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-06T08:24:55+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-06T08:24:55+08:00","expires":"2027-01-06T08:24:55+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"尼泊爾-恙蟲病","description":" \r\r泊爾今年截⾄10⽉初累計報告9,923例確定病例，其中7例死亡，疫情⾃7⽉起快速上升，其中9⽉新增2,746例(占全年病例數近三成)，病患分布於74個⾏政區。當局已加強宣導農業與⼾外活動⺠眾穿著⻑袖⾐褲並使⽤防蚊劑，且提供免費抗⽣素治療。另該國於2024-25年流⾏季累計報告1.6萬例病例。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=zN3HQI8J2cvKJGYqBt4YGQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"恙蟲病","areaDesc":"尼泊爾","areaDesc_EN":"Nepal","circle":"28.30,84.00","ISO3166":"NP","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-06T08:23:49+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-06T08:23:49+08:00","expires":"2027-01-06T08:23:49+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"孟加拉-登⾰熱","description":"孟加拉疫情持續惡化，今年截⾄10/4累計報告8萬4,369例住院病例，其中2,256例死亡，9⽉份單⽉死亡達148例，今年累計死亡數為2,000年以來第四⾼，病媒蚊(埃及斑蚊)已由主要城市蔓延⾄全國，專家預測10⽉份疫情將進⼀步升溫。當局呼籲⺠眾積極清除家⼾積⽔孳⽣源，以緩解醫療系統同時⾯對登⾰熱及⿇疹等多重疫情的壓⼒。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=DvpfTvH63g_CwrsVYx6DmA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"登革熱","areaDesc":"孟加拉","areaDesc_EN":"Bangladesh","circle":"24.14,90.24","ISO3166":"BD","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-06T08:20:58+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-06T08:20:58+08:00","expires":"2027-01-06T08:20:58+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"俄羅斯/布⾥亞特共和國-⿏疫","description":" \r\r俄羅斯西伯利亞伊爾庫茨克州(Irkutsk)於10/2報告1例疑肺⿏疫(Pneumonic plague)死亡病例，病患為伊爾庫茨克防疫研究所28 歲之⼥性實驗室技術⼈員，疑於9/25不慎打破裝有⿏疫桿菌的試管，2⽇後病情惡化，出現嚴重肺炎後死亡。惟另有⼀說表⽰病患係從布⾥亞特共和國出差返回後發病。當局已匡列約200名密切接觸者進⾏隔離，醫院亦進⾏封鎖，並強制周邊⼯廠⼈員佩戴⼝罩，據報導部分接觸者已出現疑症狀。當局宣稱該案為不明原因肺炎且周遭情況穩定，然相關資訊仍待釐清。另WHO資料顯⽰2019-2025年全球累計有10國報告疑或確定病例。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=WBP8DFMOSZJ2S6j0JdwMDA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"鼠疫","areaDesc":"俄羅斯","areaDesc_EN":"Russian Federation","circle":"59.53,94.57","ISO3166":"RU","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-05T08:14:57+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-05T08:14:57+08:00","expires":"2027-01-05T08:14:57+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新型A型流感(每週更新)","description":"  \r⼈類疫情：本週新增1件。全球今年累計報告45例，分別為32例H9N2、9例H5N1、2例H5、1例H5N6及1例H10N3，個案發病前多有易感動物相關暴露史。 \r禽/動物疫情(WAHIS)：今年累計68國家/地區報告4,181起⾼/低病原性禽流感疫情。  \r\r○ 共7國於2026/9/28-10/2期間報告12起H5N1疫情，美國4 起、加拿⼤3起、丹⿆/德國/挪威/瑞典/荷蘭各1起。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=30CNkLbRv-DHc4c17Npxjw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新型A型流感","areaDesc":null,"areaDesc_EN":null,"circle":null,"ISO3166":null,"areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-05T08:12:55+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-05T08:12:55+08:00","expires":"2027-01-05T08:12:55+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新冠併發重症(每週更新) ","description":"  \r全球陽性率於今年第36週(9/7-13)為3.59%，歐洲呈上升趨勢；全球近期流⾏變異株占⽐以XFG、NB.1.8.1、JN.1及PQ.16.1.1為主。 \r中國疫情持續下降，第39週(9/21-27)⾨急診陽性率為7.2%，較第38週(9.3%)下降。 \r香港疫情降⾄低點，第39週陽性率0.41%，汙⽔監測顯⽰變異株占⽐以PQ.16.1.1(88.6%)為主，其次為NB.1.8.1(3.4%)、JN.1(3.3%)及XFG(2.8%)。 \r韓國疫情單週下降，第39週陽性率為14.2%，新增248例住院，變異株占⽐以PQ.16.1.1(53.9%)為主，其次為NB.1.8.1(19.7%)、 BA.3.2(15.8%)及RF.5(5.3%) 。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=qAlitHYqWK_K8qtAw95Wzg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新冠併發重症","areaDesc":"中國大陸,香港特別行政區,韓國","areaDesc_EN":"China,Hong Kong SAR,Korea(South Korea)","circle":"34.307144,103.974609","ISO3166":"CN,HK,KR","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-05T08:11:18+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-05T08:11:18+08:00","expires":"2027-01-05T08:11:18+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"剛果⺠主共和國-伊波拉病毒感染","description":"剛果⺠主共和國(DRC)持續新增病例，10/1新增76例確定病例，其中24例死亡，發⽣於伊圖⾥省(49例)、北基伍省(23例)、上⾱萊省(3例)、喬波省(1例)。迄⾄10/1累計8,376例確定病例(4,042例死亡、2,182例康復)，致死率48.3%，疫情分佈於7個省份(63個衛⽣區)，其中以伊圖⾥省最為嚴峻，佔全國75.7%病例數。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=SDKeYpkwYfjNTCOiP--ZfQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-02T07:48:32+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-02T07:48:32+08:00","expires":"2027-01-02T07:48:32+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"孟加拉/尚⽐亞-炭疽病","description":"  \r孟加拉西北部朗布爾專區某衛生中心截⾄今年9/24，收治37例疑症狀患者。該疫情與屠宰病⽜後，⽜⾁分送約100⼾⾷⽤有關，且⽜⾁檢體已驗出陽性菌，部分病例曾參與屠宰或處理⽜⾁。當局已啟動疫情調查，並持續推動受影響地區疫苗接種，以降低傳播⾵險。 \r尚⽐亞疫情更新，東北部穆欽加省截⾄今年9/21累計報告21例確定病例，病情穩定，另有59頭野⽣動物死亡。當局已啟動⼤規模家畜疫苗接種，並呼籲⺠眾勿⾷⽤野⽣動物⾁品，以降低⼈畜共通傳播⾵險。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=lQu-5iNul8z5h5Up_56VCQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"炭疽病","areaDesc":"孟加拉,尚比亞","areaDesc_EN":"Bangladesh,Zambia","circle":"24.14,90.24","ISO3166":"BD,ZM","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-02T07:47:24+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-02T07:47:24+08:00","expires":"2027-01-02T07:47:24+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"捷克-破傷⾵","description":" \r\r捷克今年9⽉通報1例48歲男性確定病例，因頭部撕裂傷接受治療，為⾃2022年來⾸例，該國近20年僅報告5例。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=dXPqHYtwQIWPpv5ovAiLZQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"破傷風","areaDesc":"捷克","areaDesc_EN":"Czech","circle":"49.63,14.94","ISO3166":"CZ","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-02T07:45:46+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-02T07:45:46+08:00","expires":"2027-01-02T07:45:46+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"智利/馬來西亞-狂⽝病","description":"  \rWHO於今年9/14宣布智利消除⽝隻傳播的⼈類狂⽝病，為南美洲第⼀個認證的國家。該國⻑期推動⽝隻疫苗接種、疫情監測、實驗室診斷及暴露後預防處置(PEP)等措施，已超過50年未發⽣案例。依WHO消除認證標準，要求⾄少連續2年無相關⼈類死亡病例，並具備完善公衛監測、實驗室診斷、⽝隻疫苗接種及暴露後預防處置(PEP)等因應整備能⼒。 \r⾺來西亞西北部吉打州古邦巴素縣報告1名31歲男性死亡案例，為該縣⾃1998年以來⾸例⼈類病例。 個案於8⽉被流浪狗咬傷後就醫，未接受暴露後預防(PEP)，相關部⾨已採取預防措施，並進⾏流⾏病學調查，以確定感染來源。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=UOzAU0hoIFzQ4fTrDTmsgA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"狂犬病","areaDesc":"智利,馬來西亞","areaDesc_EN":"Chile,Malaysia","circle":"-26.74,-71.01","ISO3166":"CL,MY","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-02T07:43:28+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-02T07:43:28+08:00","expires":"2027-01-02T07:43:28+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"剛果⺠主共和國-伊波拉病毒感染","description":" \r\r剛果⺠主共和國(DRC)持續新增病例，9/27新增49例確定病例，其中23例死亡，發⽣於伊圖⾥省(27例)、北基伍省(18例)及上⾱萊省(4例)。迄9/27累計8,116例確定病例(3,924例死亡、2,088例康復)，致死率48.3%，疫情分佈於7個省份(63個衛⽣區)，其中以伊圖⾥省最為嚴峻，佔全國76.2%病例數。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=pJcqAZS5vsPtIZYEssagKQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-01T08:21:01+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-01T08:21:01+08:00","expires":"2027-01-01T08:21:01+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-小兒麻痺症","description":"  \r全球⼩兒⿇痺根除倡議組織(GPEI)公布於9/17-23期間，WPV1 新增阿富汗7例；cVDPV2新增2國共4例，分別為剛果⺠主共和國3例、查德1例；環境樣本部分，WPV1新增巴基斯坦1件 。 \r巴基斯坦9/29報告新增1例WPV1病例，為17個⽉⼤的⼥嬰，居住於西北部開伯爾-普赫圖赫⽡省（KP）班努地區。此案為該國今年第5例病例，其中4例在班努地區發現，該國今年已啟動4次⼤規模疫苗接種運動。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=2irBI1-wUSwavFrgqpj5_g","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"小兒麻痺症/急性無力肢體麻痺","areaDesc":"阿富汗,查德,剛果民主共和國","areaDesc_EN":"Afghanistan,Chad,Congo,Democratic Republic of the","circle":"33.90,66.04","ISO3166":"AF,TD,CD","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-01T08:18:24+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-01T08:18:24+08:00","expires":"2027-01-01T08:18:24+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"德國-沙⾨⽒菌感染症","description":" \r\r德國今年6⽉迄今報告39例病例，且上⼀個流⾏季(2025年6⽉迄今年3⽉)累計報告116例病例，其中⾄少24例住院，全基因組定序顯⽰，本次流⾏菌株與歐洲(17個國家)於2011-24年期間疫情(逾600 例)流⾏之菌株，以及奧地利於2025年檢出之菌株相，疑感染源為義⼤利進⼝之番茄，懷疑為灌溉用水受汙染所致。當局警告疫情屬跨年性⻑期流⾏，且受污染番茄已流⼊多個歐洲國家。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=0cESbNbpYyJtuodHwEBVqA","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"沙門氏菌感染症","areaDesc":"奧地利,德國,義大利","areaDesc_EN":"Austria,Germany,Italy","circle":"47.32,14.17","ISO3166":"AT,DE,IT","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-01T08:17:18+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-01T08:17:18+08:00","expires":"2027-01-01T08:17:18+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國-腸道出⾎性⼤腸桿菌感染症","description":" \r\r美國9/25報告13例感染⼤腸桿菌(O26:H11)病例，其中8例住院，有3例併發溶⾎性尿毒症候群(HUS)，分布於加州等9個州，超過⼀半病例為5歲以下，發病⽇介於7/7-8/26。經當局調查，病患皆曾⾷⽤某⽣產商製造之⽣乳起司，已要求產品下架並溯源調查。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=Vr0SYNlkLZUapzZA_Ghn6w","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"腸道出血性大腸桿菌感染症","areaDesc":"美國","areaDesc_EN":"USA","circle":"38.82,-100.54","ISO3166":"US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-01T08:16:12+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-01T08:16:12+08:00","expires":"2027-01-01T08:16:12+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"⽇本-細菌性腸胃炎(產氣莢膜桿菌)","description":" \r\r⽇本德島縣9/23報告29例病例，均為70歲以上長者，分布於2間⻑照機構，於9/16-17出現腹瀉等急性腸胃炎症狀，經採檢，其中5 例測出產氣莢膜桿菌陽性，疑感染源為團膳業者供應之餐點，當局已要求業者清消並停業5天。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=vIHr6595karpNpyRi7SO-g","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"細菌性腸胃炎","areaDesc":"日本","areaDesc_EN":"Japan","circle":"34.30,138.51","ISO3166":"JP","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-10-01T08:13:47+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-10-01T08:13:47+08:00","expires":"2027-01-01T08:13:47+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-霍亂","description":"WHO於9/29報告全球去(2025)年累計47個國家報告45萬1,499例病例，其中7,870例死亡，總病例數較2024年下降，惟死亡⼈數較2024年增加30%，為1999年以來最⾼之單年死亡數，疫情集中於安哥拉、孟加拉、剛果⺠主共和國、奈及利亞、南蘇丹、蘇丹及葉⾨等7國(占全球病例數與死亡數約90%)，且⾮洲病例數與死亡數皆上升。WHO於今年重啟預防接種計畫，並表⽰⼝服疫苗年產量已提升⾄8,000萬劑，惟逾1/5死亡病例發⽣於醫療機構之外，突顯延誤就醫問題嚴重性，呼籲各國應加速投資安全⽔質與衛⽣等設施。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=hwxNPIlYE0lMcqSs78p8eQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"霍亂","areaDesc":"安哥拉,孟加拉,剛果民主共和國,奈及利亞,南蘇丹共和國,蘇丹,葉門","areaDesc_EN":"Angola,Bangladesh,Congo,Democratic Republic of the,Nigeria,South Sudan,Republic of,Sudan,Yemen","circle":"-12.38,17.49","ISO3166":"AO,BD,CD,NG,SS,SD,YE","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-30T08:22:25+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-30T08:22:25+08:00","expires":"2026-12-30T08:22:25+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國-退伍軍⼈病","description":"美國伊利諾州報告2例確定病例，個案均曾於今年8⽉前往某飯店，當局已進⾏環境調查及⽔質採樣，並已關閉相關設施，部分設施的供水系統檢體檢測陽性。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=oVG2ymNW-1_iEFfCW4jDuQ","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"退伍軍人病","areaDesc":"美國","areaDesc_EN":"USA","circle":"38.82,-100.54","ISO3166":"US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-30T08:18:23+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-30T08:18:23+08:00","expires":"2026-12-30T08:18:23+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"美國/墨西哥/秘魯-⿇疹","description":"  \r美國疫情持續上升，今年截⾄9/28，累計47個州/地區報告3,659例確定病例、2例死亡，95%病例未接種疫苗或接種史不明，以5-19歲(1,577例)佔43%為多，其中以賓州(850例)、南卡羅萊納州(670例)及猶他州(535例)等地為主。 \r墨西哥疫情持續，今年截⾄9/28，累計報告13,484例確定病例、22例死亡，其中以哈利斯科州(Jalisco)7,266例為多、其次為⾸都墨西哥城(Ciudad de México)1,033例；年齡分佈以1-4歲2,692例為多，其次為5-9歲(2,398例)及25-29歲(2,234例)。 \r秘魯今年截⾄9/25，累計報告2,438例確定病例，1例死亡，為洛雷托⼤區(Loreto)16歲未接種疫苗男孩，因麻疹併發症（包括肺炎）死亡。由於該區地理偏遠、交通不便等因素，致疫苗接種、病例追蹤與醫療服務等，⾯臨挑戰。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=ifynwbcjkqJ-AGIl9IpV6w","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"麻疹","areaDesc":"墨西哥,秘魯,美國","areaDesc_EN":"Mexico,Peru,USA","circle":"24.04,-103.35","ISO3166":"MX,PE,US","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-30T08:15:44+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-30T08:15:44+08:00","expires":"2026-12-30T08:15:44+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"歐洲/南⾮-呼吸道疾病","description":"  \r歐洲地區今年第38週，新冠肺炎陽性率(15%)上升，變異株以XFG佔74%為主；流感陽性率(5.3%)低於基線，以A(H3N2)型別為主；呼吸道融合病毒活動度低。 \r 南⾮今年第38週，新冠肺炎陽性率(1.5%)維持低⽔平；流感陽性率(9%)，近4週(第35‒38週)以B型佔64%為主；呼吸道融合病毒(RSV)陽性率(1.5%)低於流⾏閾，該國於9/28宣布RSV流⾏季於第34週結束，惟仍需採取預防措施，以減少呼吸道病毒傳播。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=dAT_vx9BRnU-7cTwcLwW-A","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":null,"areaDesc":"南非","areaDesc_EN":"South Africa","circle":"-30.90,23.90","ISO3166":"ZA","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-29T08:29:30+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-29T08:29:30+08:00","expires":"2026-12-29T08:29:30+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新型A型流感(每週更新)","description":"  \r⼈類疫情：本週新增中國2例A(H9N2)案件。全球今年累計報告44例，分別為32例H9N2、8例H5N1、2例H5、1例H5N6及1例H10N3，個案發病前多有易感動物相關暴露史。 \r禽/動物疫情(WAHIS)：今年累計67國家/地區報告4,168起⾼/低病原性禽流感疫情。  \r\r○ 共6國於2026/9/21-25期間報告18起H5N1疫情，美國8起、秘魯5起、挪威2起、丹⿆/奈及利亞/瑞典各1起。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=IUfr-X-q7QH4MZOcAp4cUg","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新型A型流感","areaDesc":"中國大陸","areaDesc_EN":"China","circle":"34.307144,103.974609","ISO3166":"CN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-29T08:27:03+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-29T08:27:03+08:00","expires":"2026-12-29T08:27:03+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"奈及利亞-拉薩熱","description":" \r\r奈及利亞疫情呈下降趨勢，第36週12例確定病例，較第35週(18 例)為低，今年截⾄第36週累計通報1,086例確定病例、259例死亡(致死率23.9%，⾼於去年同期18.6%)，分布於24州(118個區)，87%病例集中於包奇州(Bauchi)、翁多州(Ondo)、塔拉巴州(Taraba)、⾙努埃州(Benue)、埃多州(Edo)等5州，病患以21-30歲族群為主。當局呼籲持續防範⿏類傳播⾵險。 ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=yuLXJ8H3-kvzJjJ26Or4aw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"拉薩熱","areaDesc":"奈及利亞","areaDesc_EN":"Nigeria","circle":"9.49,7.91","ISO3166":"NG","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-29T08:25:50+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-29T08:25:50+08:00","expires":"2026-12-29T08:25:50+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"越南-登⾰熱","description":"越南胡志明市今年截⾄第38週(9/20)累計報告34,161例病例，其中第38週(9/14-20)報告1,462例，較近4週平均增加3.2%，且⾼於去年同期，疫情集中於崑島特區及平慶社等⾏政區。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=DAqX4O2HjsfzJesbSDg7Jw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"登革熱","areaDesc":"越南","areaDesc_EN":"Vietnam","circle":"14.68,108.10","ISO3166":"VN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-29T08:24:26+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-29T08:24:26+08:00","expires":"2026-12-29T08:24:26+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"全球-新冠併發重症(每週更新) ","description":"  \r全球陽性率於今年第35週(8/31-9/6)為3.68%，歐洲及美洲呈上升趨勢；全球近期流⾏變異株占⽐以XFG、NB.1.8.1、JN.1及PQ.16.1.1為主。 \r中國疫情下降，第38週(9/14-20)⾨急診陽性率為9.3%，較第37 週(12.5%)下降。  ","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=sFqMkxpiUWE_5fyFPYyrTw","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"新冠併發重症","areaDesc":"中國大陸","areaDesc_EN":"China","circle":"34.307144,103.974609","ISO3166":"CN","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null},{"sent":"2026-09-29T08:23:11+08:00","Source":"CDC","effective":"2026-09-29T08:23:11+08:00","expires":"2026-12-29T08:23:11+08:00","senderName":"疾病管制署","headline":"剛果⺠主共和國-伊波拉病毒感染","description":"剛果⺠主共和國(DRC)持續新增病例，9/25新增43例確定病例，其中19例死亡，發⽣於伊圖⾥省(31例)、北基伍省(9例)、上⾱萊省(3例)。迄9/25累計7,989例確定病例(3,852例死亡、2,033例康復)，致死率48.2%，疫情分佈於7個省份(63個衛⽣區)，其中以伊圖⾥省最為嚴峻，佔全國76.3%病例數。","instruction":null,"web":"https://www.cdc.gov.tw/TravelEpidemic/Detail/G3PSay_dafdAwjsYNm3CCA?epidemicId=iED63-vUv7KNn5hzPSKZ4w","alert_title":"國際重要疫情資訊","severity_level":null,"alert_disease":"伊波拉病毒感染","areaDesc":"剛果民主共和國","areaDesc_EN":"Congo,Democratic Republic of the","circle":"-3.07,24.52","ISO3166":"CD","areaDetail":null,"ISO3166_2":null}]